3 November 2025

Discover the Brilliance of TargetMol’s Fluorescent Dyes

Discover how TargetMol’s advanced fluorescent dyes can provide you with precise, reliable, and intuitive visualization of cellular processes. Empowering every researcher, technician, and procurement specialist in the life sciences.


In cell-based experiments, fluorescent dyes have become powerful tools for revealing cellular structures and functions. Whether it’s changes in membrane potential, mitochondrial status, apoptosis, calcium signaling, or fluctuations in intracellular pH, fluorescence imaging technology provides us with precise and intuitive visualization methods. TargetMol currently offers over 2,600 dyes and dye-related products.

How To Select Dye Products?

FactorsExplanations
Emission Wavelength CompatibilityCompatible with microscope filter settings (e.g., FITC, TRITC, Cy5 channels)
Cell PermeabilityLive-cell dyes should exhibit good cell permeability
CytotoxicityNon-toxic to cells, suitable for long-term observation
Targeting SpecificityCapable of specific staining of organelles such as the nucleus, mitochondria, endoplasmic reticulum, and lysosomes
PhotostabilityResistant to photobleaching, enabling long-term imaging
Cell Membrane StainingSome dyes, such as Hoechst, are suitable for fixed cells; others, like the Fluo series, are suitable for live cells

Applications

  1. Live Cell Mitochondrial Imaging: Track mitochondrial status using MitoTracker Green FM or Deep Red.
  2. Apoptosis Monitoring: Annexin V-FITC/PI dual staining to distinguish early and late apoptosis.
  3. Calcium Ion Concentration Detection: Monitor calcium signaling with the Fluo-4 AM calcium probe.
  4. pH Change Imaging: Track intracellular/extracellular pH dynamics using pHrodo or SNARF dyes.
  5. Cell Membrane Staining: Stain the cell membrane with dyes such as DiI or FM4-64 to observe endocytosis and related processes.
  6. Nucleic Acid Staining: Identify cell nuclei using Hoechst 33342 dye, suitable for both live and fixed cells.

Recommended Fluorescent Dyes

Catalog No.Product NameTarget/Function
T6802CFSECell Proliferation Tracking
T15458H2DCFDAIntracellular ROS Detection
T140172-NBDGGlucose Uptake
T2130Propidium IodideDead Cell/Nuclear Staining
T6245BAPTA-AMCalcium Chelator (Ca²⁺ Buffering)
T5840Hoechst 33342DNA Staining (Nucleus)
T15284FITCGeneral Labeling (Protein/Antibody)
TD0091Cy5.5Near-Infrared Dyes / In Vivo Imaging
T15129DiICell Membrane Staining
T15609JC-1Mitochondrial membrane potential indicators
T2021DihydroethidiumSuperoxide anion (O₂⁻) detection
T18988FITC-Dextran (MW 10000)Molecular weight labeling / permeability studies
T18977Dihydrorhodamine 123ROS detection (e.g., hydrogen peroxide)
T4139D-Luciferin potassiumLuciferase substrates (luminescence detection)
T36957BODIPY 493/503Neutral lipid (lipid droplet) staining

Validation

Li Y, et,al . Hyaluronic acid-coated polypeptide nanogel enhances specific distribution and therapy of tacrolimus in rheumatoid arthritis. J Nanobiotechnology. 2024 Sep 6;22(1):547.      IF=10.6

RAW264.7 cells were divided into an LPS-treated group and an untreated group. NG and HA-NG were labeled with Cy5.5 (red). Cell nuclei were stained with DAPI (blue), and the cytoskeleton was stained with SF488-phalloidin (green). The final fluorescence staining results demonstrated the in vitro efficacy of HA-NG/TAC[2].

References

  1. Grimm, J.B., et,al. Caveat fluorophore: an insiders’guide to small-molecule fluorescent labels. Nat Methods 19, 149–158 (2022).
  2. Li Y, et,al. Hyaluronic acid-coated polypeptide nanogel enhances specific distribution and therapy of tacrolimus in rheumatoid arthritis. J Nanobiotechnology. 2024 Sep 6;22(1):547.

Discover the Brilliance of TargetMol’s Fluorescent Dyes

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